• 1 December 2023

Improving Safety: Modifications to the West Bank and Gaza Pre-Removal Risk Assessment

Canada is steadfast in honouring its humanitarian responsibilities, even as worries over the West Bank and Gaza situation continue to dominate international attention. Pre-removal risk assessment (PRRA) procedures have recently changed for people from certain places due to the dynamics of ongoing conflicts and changing conditions in the area. These changes are intended to improve protection for those who might be at risk of harm upon return and make sure that Canada’s immigration policies are in line with the changing conditions in the impacted areas. 

The ongoing war in Gaza and the West Bank has made living there difficult for locals. Concerns for the safety and wellbeing of people in these territories have been raised by the recent escalation of tensions between Israel and Hamas. Acknowledging the increased hazards that people from these areas confront, Canada has taken action to provide more protection options. 

A PRRA may now be applied for by West Bank and Gaza residents who, between December 23, 2022, and December 22, 2023, received unfavourable final decisions from the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada or the Federal Court. This change will take effect on December 22, 2023. Likewise, those who got final PRRA determinations from the IRCC within this time frame might also be eligible to submit an application. This modification permits a more adaptable interpretation of PRRA eligibility, taking into account the fluidity of the actual circumstances. 

The Canada Border Services Agency will inform those under enforceable removal orders about their ability to apply for a PRRA so that they are aware of their alternatives. By taking a proactive stance, people will be better equipped to seek out protection options and decide for themselves what their immigration status is. 

Relevance of Up-to-Date Information: Applicants are reminded of their need to maintain the accuracy of their PRRA applications and to promptly notify IRCC of any modifications to their situation. Although being eligible for a PRRA does not ensure a positive result, each case will be evaluated on its own merits, and IRCC officials will use the most recent data available to make well-informed choices. 

It is noteworthy that after December 22, 2023, residents of the West Bank and Gaza who obtain final negative rulings will not be qualified to apply for a PRRA for a full year. This restriction is a result of the prior PRRA assessment or the recent changes in the country conditions taken into account during the refugee claim process. 

In summary, Canada is dedicated to safeguarding people who are at risk, including those impacted by hostilities in areas like Gaza and the West Bank. Canada aims to give effective channels for people to seek protection and guarantee their safety and well-being by modifying immigration laws to reflect the changing environment. The PRRA procedure has been modified to better reflect Canada’s commitment to protecting humanitarian values and providing safe havens for people facing difficult situations.